How can one distinguish between information and communication?

The distinction between information and communication is primarily rooted in their definitions and purposes. Information can be characterized as raw data that has been processed or organized in a way to convey meaning. However, it remains passive until it is actively utilized or interpreted by someone. In contrast, communication entails the act of sharing this information in a way that is meaningful and interpretable, enabling the transfer of understanding between individuals or groups.

When we think of communication, it involves not only delivering information but also ensuring that it is received and comprehended effectively. It requires context, interaction, and feedback, which transform isolated pieces of information into a meaningful exchange. Thus, the correct choice emphasizes that while information can exist independently as data, communication is an active process aimed at sharing and creating understanding among participants.